{"id":6818,"date":"2026-07-09T09:28:17","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T09:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/?p=6818"},"modified":"2026-07-09T09:28:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T09:28:18","slug":"sein-lwinthe-butcher-or-the-shortest-serving-president","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/2026\/07\/09\/sein-lwinthe-butcher-or-the-shortest-serving-president\/","title":{"rendered":"Sein Lwin,”The Butcher” or “The Shortest-Serving President”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

By Phoe Kyaw<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u104f\u1006\u100c\u1019\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010\u1026\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a (\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a) (\u1041\u1049\u1042\u1043-\u1042\u1040\u1041\u1044)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The Execution of a Karen Leader (August 14, 1950)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

On August 14, 1950, I was a 24-year-old reporter covering the civil war that had been raging across Burma for the past two years. That morning, the Ministry of Information held a press conference to announce that Saw Ba U Gyi<\/strong>, the leader of the Karen National Union (KNU) and commander of the Karen National Liberation Army, had been killed in action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saw Ba U Gyi was a prominent, British-educated lawyer and political figure. During the Japanese occupation, he worked toward Karen-Burman unity, and upon the return of the British, he served as a minister in the Governor’s Executive Council. Just before Burma gained independence, he traveled to England to negotiate for an independent Karen State. When those efforts failed, he took up arms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The government claimed he was killed near Moulmein (Mawlamyine). Ten journalists, including myself, were invited by the Information Department to fly to Moulmein to cover the story. On the plane, military officers briefed us, claiming an ex-British major had also been killed alongside the Karen leader.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

However, upon further investigation, we discovered the truth: Saw Ba U Gyi and his companions had actually been captured alive after surrendering. It was only when they were being moved to a nearby military camp that soldiers shot them under the pretext that they “tried to escape.” As journalists under state scrutiny, we were forbidden from writing the truth; we had to report the official narrative that they were “killed in action.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

At the Moulmein Hospital, I saw Saw Ba U Gyi’s body on the autopsy table, covered in mud and blood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Following the viewing, Captain Sein Lwin\u2014who had just received a swift promotion for the operation\u2014was paraded out for public photos, holding a liquor glass in his hand during the celebration. Though young, his face appeared weathered and harsh. He was heavily built and robust. Unfitting of the two bright, new golden stars on his shoulder, his face looked grim. His strong jawline and thick eyebrows radiated intense arrogance. Most striking, however, were his eyes\u2014cold, ruthless, and entirely devoid of compassion. Looking through the powerful lens of my Speed Graphic camera, my heart sank. I noted to myself that this was no ordinary man; he was someone deeply repulsive and terrifying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

The July 7 University Student Massacre (1962)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1041\u1049\u1046\u1042\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1040\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Years passed. As the terrifying Captain Sein Lwin climbed the military ladder, adding star after star to his shoulders, I advanced in my career to become the editor-in-chief of one of Burma’s largest newspapers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On July 7, 1962, despite it being the monsoon season, the day was clear. Three days prior, the Revolutionary Government, which had seized power in a coup on March 2, faced its first major defiance. Led by the Students’ Union, university students were protesting for democratic rights. By the second day, a student had already suffered a gunshot wound from the police.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

I drove to Rangoon University with four fellow journalists to cover the event. The students were peacefully marching and chanting slogans inside the campus, which they had locked down and designated as the “Fortress of Democracy.” Holding onto the iron railings of the campus walls, they shouted their demands. When our photojournalists took pictures, the students cheered them on as allies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

At that moment, a black Fiat sedan flanked by four military jeeps drove past the campus. Inside was Deputy Lieutenant Colonel Sein Lwin. The students recognized him instantly, well aware of his educational background. “Three colonels combined don’t even add up to a 7th-grade education!”<\/em> a student shouted through a megaphone. The campus erupted into loud laughter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Right at that exact moment, I looked through the car window and locked eyes with Sein Lwin. I saw those same ruthless, merciless eyes gleaming with a terrifying light. It was the exact same chilling gaze I had seen 12 years earlier at the celebration of Saw Ba U Gyi’s death. I knew then that things would end badly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soon after, soldiers marched in carrying brand-new, German-imported G3 rifles\u2014weapons bought just before the military coup. The soldiers completely surrounded the campus and opened fire indiscriminately on the students.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

They shot not only the protesting students near the buildings but also those sitting on the balconies, and even those brushing their teeth. Students fell headfirst from the four-story residential halls with their toothbrushes still in their mouths. Although we witnessed hundreds of students dead or wounded, the government officially declared that only 15 students were killed and 27 injured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

That night, coup leader General Ne Win gave a brief 5-minute radio address, shamelessly declaring, “Sword against sword, spear against spear, we shall respond.”<\/em> It was a cowardly challenge to students who held nothing but fountain pens in their pockets, and a blatant lie to the nation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

The bloodshed was not enough. The following morning, on July 8 at 6:00 AM, the historic Rangoon University Students’ Union building\u2014the birthplace of Burma’s national political leaders, including General Aung San\u2014was completely demolished with dynamite to erase its legacy. While General Aung Gyi and General Tin Pe supervised the overall operation, it was Deputy Lieutenant Colonel Sein Lwin who directly commanded the forces on the ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

The 1988 Uprising and the “Butcher of Rangoon”<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

In 1988, a massive popular uprising shook the nation as citizens rose up against the dictatorship. Amid nationwide protests, General Ne Win warned the public during an emergency party congress: “In the future, if there are disturbances, the military will not shoot into the air. It will shoot straight to hit.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne Win then handed the presidency over to Brigadier General Sein Lwin on July 27, 1988.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On August 10, 1988, President Sein Lwin ordered forces to open fire directly into a crowd of peaceful demonstrators in front of the Rangoon General Hospital. Students, doctors, nurses, monks, and ordinary citizens were slaughtered or severely wounded. This atrocity earned him the title “The Butcher of Rangoon”<\/strong> across international media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Faced with immense public outrage, he was forced to resign on August 12, 1988, after just 17 days in office. The military junta then appointed the more moderate Dr. Maung Maung as a political maneuver. Thus, Brigadier General Sein Lwin went down in history as Burma’s sixth president\u2014and its shortest-serving one, forever remembered by his brutal moniker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

References: “The Village of Ogres” by Kyemon U Thaung; Historical Records of U Than Phay Myint (1962-67); News photographs from July 7.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Originally compiled by Phoe K (7:7:2017)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u1036\u1037\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031( \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1015\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1000\u1039\u1000\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a)<\/a>  \u00b7 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Phoe Kyaw<\/a> \u00b7Serdtsoonp 360547 1l7lt4c700\u202f9756gay0l l12uu:m4MJ7t6t0104lP1<\/a> \u00b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– 7 July<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u101e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038(\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037) \u101e\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1041\u1049\u1045\u1040\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u101e\u103c\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c(\u1041\u1044)\u101b\u1000\u103a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1042\u1044\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1042\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102c \u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1019\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1030\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u104f\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1014\u1031\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1036\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1000 \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u100c\u102c\u1014\u1019\u103e \u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u102c\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1000\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1019\u1002\u1039\u1002\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1000\u101b\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u1030\u1038 \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1018\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1018\u102d\u101c\u1015\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a \u101d\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1018\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1011\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1002\u103b\u1015\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1031\u1010\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1017\u1019\u102c\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u100a\u102e\u100a\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1030\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1039\u1002\u101c\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1018\u102f\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u104f\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u101c\u103d\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101b\u1021\u1036\u1037\u1006\u1032\u1006\u1032<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1001\u102b\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101b\u1031\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1039\u1002\u101c\u1014\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u101b\u102c \u1019\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1032\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a \u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1030\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1001\u102f \u1019\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u101e\u1031\u1019\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f \u1006\u102d\u102f\u104f\u104b\u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101b\u1031\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1041\u1040\u1026\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1031\u1038\u100b\u1039\u100c\u102c\u1014\u1019\u103e\u1019\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1016\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u101c\u1031\u101a\u102c\u1009\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101e\u1031\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1006\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1000\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u1030\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1039\u1002\u101c\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u101f\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101e\u1031\u1019\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1005\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1018\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1019\u102d\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1030\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u101e\u102d\u1000\u103c\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1005\u1009\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1031\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1019\u1030\u1021\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u104b \u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038”\u1021\u101e\u1031\u1019\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a”\u101f\u102f\u101e\u102c \u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1015\u1031\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u1031\u1006\u102d\u1015\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102f\u1036\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101b\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u102b\u1005\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1018\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u104f \u1021\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103d\u1036\u1037\u1017\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101e\u102c\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1013\u102b\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103c\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1031\u101b\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u102c\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102c\u101e\u1030 \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1011\u1032\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b(\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101a\u1019\u1000\u102c\u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1027\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1011\u102c\u1038\u104f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1030\u1037\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u102c\u101c\u1030\u1004\u101a\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1000\u102c\u1019\u1030\u101b\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u104f\u104b\u101e\u1030\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1011\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1011\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101b\u103d\u103e\u1031\u1000\u103c\u101a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u101e\u1030\u1037\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1000\u100a\u1005\u103a\u1011\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1019\u1031\u1038\u101b\u103a\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1011\u1030\u1011\u1032\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000 \u1019\u102c\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101f\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103e\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104f\u104b \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000 \u101e\u1030\u104f\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1014\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1032\u1037\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u1015\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a Speed Graphic\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1019\u101b\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103e\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1018\u102e\u101c\u1030\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u1010\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1030\u1037\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1013\u102b\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1014\u103e\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1000\u101e\u102d\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1030\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1019\u102c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1036\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1030\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u101b\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1019\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1000\u103a\u104a\u101c\u104a\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u101b\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101e\u1030\u1037\u1015\u1001\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1011\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1000\u103c\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f \u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u101e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1031\u101e\u1030<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u101a\u103a\u1012\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1041\u1049\u1046\u1042\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1030\u101c\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c \u1047\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1000\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u102c\u101e\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1031\u101e\u102c\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u104f\u104b\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1000\u1039\u1000\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u101a\u1030\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1006\u103d\u1031\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1044\u1026\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1010\u1030\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c\u1010\u1000\u1039\u1000\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1010\u1032\u1037\u1019\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1042 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1000 \u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u1011\u1019\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u1016\u102e\u1006\u1014\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1001\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1019\u1002\u1039\u1002\u1019\u103e\u1026\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1000\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1012\u102e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u101b\u1031\u1005\u102e\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1043 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u104b\u1012\u102f\u1010\u102d\u101a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u104f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1032\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u104f \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101a\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1031\u1014\u1010\u103a\u1012\u100f\u103a\u101b\u102c\u101b\u1001\u1032\u1037\u104f\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u101b\u101d\u100f\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101f\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u103d\u1031\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1010\u1000\u1039\u1000\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1015\u101b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101d\u100f\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1012\u102e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u101b\u1031\u1005\u102e\u1001\u1036\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101f\u102f \u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1018\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u104f\u104b\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1021\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1036\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1036\u1015\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u102f\u1015\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1000\u103c\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1036\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101f\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1013\u102b\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u1000\u1013\u102b\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103c\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1021\u1001\u102b \u101e\u1030\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000 \u1019\u101f\u102c\u1019\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102e\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u1005\u103a\u1000\u102c\u1038\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1005\u102e\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1001\u103c\u1036\u101b\u1036<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102e\u1038\u101a\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1011\u1032\u104c \u1015\u102b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1012\u102f-\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u101e\u1030\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1000\u103c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1015\u100a\u102c\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u102d\u101f\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1030\u104f\u104b”\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1000 \u1043 \u101a\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1047\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038 “\u101f\u102f\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u1000 \u1021\u101e\u1036\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1021\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102c \u101d\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1014\u1032\u1015\u103d\u1032<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101b\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u1030\u100a\u1036\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101c\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u1004\u103a\u1011\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1010\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1000 \u1000\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1016\u102d\u101a\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101c\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102d\u101c\u1031\u101b\u102c\u101e\u1030\u104f\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u104d \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1014\u1031<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u101c\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u103a \u1014\u103e\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1011\u1032\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u101b\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1032\u1011\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1041\u1049\u1045\u1040\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1000 \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1018\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1000\u103b\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1030\u1037\u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1014\u1031\u101f\u1014\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u101b\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1015\u1031\u104b \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1021\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u100f\u102c\u1019\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u101e\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1019\u103e \u101d\u101a\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1011\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102c\u1019\u1014\u102e\u1019\u103e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1002\u103b\u102e \u1043 \u101e\u1031\u1014\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102e\u1010\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1015\u102b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101c\u1030\u1005\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101c\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1018\u1031\u1038\u1000\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u102c\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1001\u103c\u102f\u1036\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1019\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1001\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1010\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u101a\u1030\u1000\u102c \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1010\u101c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1001\u1010\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1015\u102b\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1021\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1018\u1031\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1021\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101f\u1005\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000 \u1021\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101d\u101b\u1036\u1010\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101d\u101b\u1036\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u101e\u1005\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1019\u1000\u103b\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1036\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1031\u1038\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1021<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1026\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1007\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103b\u101c\u102c\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000\u101b\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102e\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u1012\u100f\u103a\u101b\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1000\u1010\u101b\u102c\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u1004\u103c\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038 (\u1041\u1045)\u1026\u1038\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(\u1042\u1047)\u1026\u1038\u1012\u100f\u103a\u101b\u102c\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1001\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u100a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103e \u1045\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1001\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101b\u102c”\u1013\u102b\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1013\u102b\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u103e\u1036\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102f\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1019\u101a\u103a”\u101f\u102f \u1021\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1011\u1032\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101e\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1030\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u103e\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1032\u1037\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1005\u103a\u102d\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u101c\u1030\u1011\u102f \u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1000\u1039\u1001\u102c\u1019\u1032\u1037\u1005\u103d\u102c\u101c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1001\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u1038\u1015\u1032 \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1019\u1014\u1000\u103a(\u1007\u1030\u101c\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c \u1048 \u101b\u1000\u103a)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u102c\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1010\u1000\u103a \u1046\u1014\u102c\u101b\u102e\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1006\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1005\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1037\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u102c\u101e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1019\u1002\u1039\u1002\u1021\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1026\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1012\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1016\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1000\u102c \u1021\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1016\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101c\u1031<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1013\u102b\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1013\u102b\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103e\u1036\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1016\u1031\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1012\u102f\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1000 \u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1015\u103a\u1000\u1032\u1005\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1049\u1048\u1048 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1036\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101c\u1030\u1011\u102f\u1021\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u103d\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u102c\u101b\u102c \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1021\u1014\u103e\u1036\u1037\u1006\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1011\u103d\u1031\u1038\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1019\u1006\u101c\u1015\u102b\u1010\u102e\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u100a\u102e\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1036\u104c \u1025\u1000\u1039\u1000\u100b\u1039\u100c\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1026\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u1012\u102e\u1000\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1006\u1030\u1006\u1030\u1015\u1030\u1015\u1030\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037 \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1010\u102c\u101e\u1031<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1018\u1030\u1038 \u1015\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u1005\u103a\u1010\u101a\u103a”\u101f\u102f\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u101c\u1030\u1011\u102f\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1001\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u103c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101d\u102b\u1038\u1000\u102c \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1032\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101c\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1041\u1049\u1048\u1048 \u1007\u103d\u1014\u103a\u101c \u1042\u1047 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1010\u102c\u101d\u1014\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u101e\u103c\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u1041\u1040\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1037\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u1030\u1021\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u1005\u103a\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102c \u1015\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u102c \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103e \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1011\u1019\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1006\u101b\u102c\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1006\u101b\u102c\u1019\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101b\u101f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1030<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u1012\u100f\u103a\u101b\u102c\u101b\u1001\u1032\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u104f\u104b\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a “\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1019\u102c\u1038”\u101f\u102f\u1021\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u1000\u102c\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1000\u1015\u1004\u103a\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1014\u102c\u1019\u100a\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101c\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103c\u1002\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c \u1041\u1042\u101b\u1000\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010 \u101b\u102c\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1014\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101e\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u1030\u1038\u100a\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101f\u1014\u103a \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1012\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102c\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1011\u1036\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1032\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101c\u103e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u102c \u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u1032 \u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1026\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1041\u1047<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102c \u1010\u102c\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1011\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u104f \u1006\u100c\u1019\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u101e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101c\u1031\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u104b \u1000\u103c\u1031\u1038\u1019\u102f\u1036\u1026\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101b\u1031\u1038 “\u1018\u102e\u101c\u1030\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101b\u103d\u102c”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1026\u1038\u101e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1016\u1031\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1041\u1049\u1046\u1042-\u1046\u1047\u101e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u104b \u1007\u1030\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a \u1047 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1013\u102b\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00aePhoe K (7:7:2017)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

By Phoe Kyaw \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u104f\u1006\u100c\u1019\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1019\u1039\u1019\u1010\u1026\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101c\u103d\u1004\u103a (\u1017\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a) (\u1041\u1049\u1042\u1043-\u1042\u1040\u1041\u1044) The Execution of a Karen Leader (August 14, 1950) On August 14, 1950, I was a 24-year-old reporter covering the civil war that had been raging across Burma for the past two years. That morning, the Ministry of Information held a press conference to announce that Saw Ba U […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6819,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,133,1,10,16,123],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-history","category-human-rights-constitution-federal-democracy-social-nets-minority-rights","category-local-news","category-news","category-opinion","category-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6818"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6844,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6818\/revisions\/6844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}