{"id":1586,"date":"2025-07-09T03:58:58","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T03:58:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/?p=1586"},"modified":"2025-07-31T06:47:28","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T06:47:28","slug":"when-a-teenager-challenged-burmas-socialist-elite-my-luyechun-camp-encounters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/2025\/07\/09\/when-a-teenager-challenged-burmas-socialist-elite-my-luyechun-camp-encounters\/","title":{"rendered":"When a Teenager Challenged Burma\u2019s Socialist Elite: My Luyechun Camp Encounters"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>1966. I was just sixteen.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1599\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Alongside my friend <strong>Than Win<\/strong> (now Dr. Than Win, former Rector of the University of Medicine Mandalay and later an NLD MP), I was selected as a <strong>Luyechun<\/strong> (Outstanding Student) from Mandalay. We were both from <strong>St. Peter\u2019s High School<\/strong> and had the distinction of being selected five times each. He was short and plump; I was tall and thin. At the camp, people teased us as the Burmese cartoon duo &#8220;Pho Wa and Ingar Jaw&#8221; or likened us to R2-D2 and C-3PO from <em>Star Wars<\/em> \u2013 a strange pair, but inseparable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-38.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1588\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-38.png 720w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-38-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>We were part of a national program initiated by <strong>General Ne Win\u2019s Revolutionary Government<\/strong> to mold top-performing students into loyal socialist youth leaders. The camps, held in scenic places like <strong>Nga Pali\u2019s Shwe War Chaing<\/strong> and <strong>Inlay\u2019s Khaung Daing<\/strong>, were meant to indoctrinate bright young minds. But instead of being brainwashed, I began to question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"738\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-738x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1603\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-738x1024.jpg 738w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-768x1065.jpg 768w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-1108x1536.jpg 1108w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1-1477x2048.jpg 1477w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0002-1.jpg 1598w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"472\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1594\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-43.png 640w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-43-300x221.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>LYC Camp in Inlay. I took this photo with my Yashica camera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Expired Medicine Incident and U Win Tin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>During my early school years, I purchased a bottle of <strong>Waterbury Compound<\/strong>, a vitamin syrup, from a government-run <strong>People\u2019s Drug Store<\/strong>. After taking it, I suffered severe stomach upset and consulted our family doctor, Dr. Mazunda, who discovered that the medicine had <strong>expired<\/strong> and had black deposits inside.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I wrote a letter of complaint to <em>Hantharwaddy<\/em>, the state-run newspaper in Mandalay. When it wasn\u2019t published, I called their office. Eventually, I was connected to the <strong>Chief Editor U Win Tin<\/strong>, who would later become a leading figure in the NLD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite his reputation, U Win Tin gave unsatisfactory responses. He claimed there was no space for my letter and said my complaint was a &#8220;sensitive issue.&#8221; I pointed out that his newspaper regularly published mundane complaints about potholes and broken pipes. I had provided my name, registration number, address, and even kept the receipt and the bottle. But he still refused. When I asked whether he followed the model of editors in the Soviet Union, who escalated unresolved public issues to authorities, he said no.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I raised this incident again during our Luyechun camp session, illustrating how <strong>government-appointed editors<\/strong> were ignoring serious health hazards while amplifying trivial municipal problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"368\" height=\"236\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-44.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1595\" style=\"width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-44.png 368w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-44-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr TW was at the front, I was far away behind and half covered. Col. Tin Oo&nbsp;(later NLD)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">BSPP CEC and the Appointed Youth Leaders<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>At one of our Luyechun camps, BSPP CEC members including <strong>U Min Htwe<\/strong> were preparing to launch the <strong>Lanzin Lu Nge<\/strong> (Youth Cadre Organization). They explained that youth leaders would be appointed from above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I stood up and objected. I said that <strong>appointment from above fosters sycophancy<\/strong>, stifles genuine feedback, and creates a culture where leaders hide problems to protect their positions. I gave the <strong>U Win Tin incident<\/strong> as an example, saying that if even a chief editor did not dare to publish the truth, how could we expect honesty from youth leaders who fear their superiors?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U Min Htwe dismissed my argument in front of the class, calling it irrelevant. But the tension was clear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"738\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-738x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-738x1024.jpg 738w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-768x1066.jpg 768w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-1107x1536.jpg 1107w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003-1476x2048.jpg 1476w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/scan0003.jpg 1598w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Challenging Their Ideology<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In one lecture, <strong>U Min Htwe<\/strong> claimed that mission schools had forcibly converted students to Christianity. I stood up and said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cMy friend Than Win and I are from St. Peter\u2019s. He\u2019s still Buddhist, and I\u2019m still Muslim. We weren\u2019t forced to convert or change our names.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Another time, while discussing historical systems of governance, I questioned the idea that socialism was the final stage of human progress. I said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cAccording to both <strong>Buddhism<\/strong> and <strong>dialectical materialism<\/strong>, everything is impermanent. Socialism too will decay one day. We must imagine and prepare for a better system.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>His reaction was one of outrage. But I had made my point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In another session, U Min Htwe said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cIn capitalism, the boss is always right. In socialism, the worker is always right\u2014even if he is wrong.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>No one dared respond\u2014except me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cWe should look at things fairly. Yes, we should support workers, but if they\u2019re wrong, we must say so. Otherwise, we\u2019re just replacing one injustice with another.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>He snapped back:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201cIn socialism, the worker must be right\u2014right or wrong!\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet when workers protested in reality, Ne Win\u2019s army shot them down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Marked as a Dissenter<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-39.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-39.png 450w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-39-234x300.png 234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>After one such debate, a <strong>BSPP Central Committee member<\/strong> unexpectedly visited my dormitory at <strong>Tagaung Combined Luyechun Camp<\/strong> at dawn. He tried to explain away the <strong>1962 student massacre<\/strong>, saying the government was inexperienced at the time. It was only later I understood: I was being <strong>monitored<\/strong>. I had been marked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Though they had promised that Luyechuns would become national leaders, I was never offered any leadership role. When <strong>Lanzin Lu Nge<\/strong> was finally launched, I was only a regular member\u2014and I never participated in their activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Final Reflection<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I was just a teenager, full of questions. But those questions unsettled seasoned ideologues and top editors alike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While others from our camp became <strong>ministers<\/strong>, <strong>generals<\/strong>, <strong>rectors<\/strong>, and <strong>professors<\/strong>, I took a different path\u2014<strong>as a doctor, a witness, and a quiet dissenter<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I never made it into the Socialist leadership. But I kept something far more valuable: <strong>my integrity and my voice.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-40.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-40.png 768w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-40-300x231.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"362\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-41.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-41.png 362w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-41-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-41-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Rohingya Dr Kamal Hussein got LYC from&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/BESH-Maungdaw\/161399647268311\">BESH Maungdaw<\/a>&nbsp;studied at&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Institute-of-Medicine-2-Myanmar\/153085394708289\">Institute of Medicine 2, Myanmar<\/a>&nbsp;and got MSc Computer Science from UKM, National University of Malaysia.&nbsp;He is now in Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"549\" src=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-42.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1593\" srcset=\"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-42.png 768w, https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/image-42-300x214.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Asso. Prof.&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Win_Win_Myint\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Daw Win Win Myint<\/a>, Chief Physician. Medical Ward. Muslim Free Hospital.&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?ll=16.8,96.15&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;q=16.8,96.15%20(Yangon)&amp;t=h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">YANGON<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read also:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drkokogyi.wordpress.com\/2013\/08\/14\/muslim-luyechuns-or-outstanding-students\/\">Muslim Luyechuns or Outstanding&nbsp;Students<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1966. I was just sixteen. Alongside my friend Than Win (now Dr. Than Win, former Rector of the University of Medicine Mandalay and later an NLD MP), I was selected as a Luyechun (Outstanding Student) from Mandalay. We were both from St. Peter\u2019s High School and had the distinction of being selected five times each. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1600,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,16],"tags":[102,105,104,106,103],"class_list":["post-1586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-history","category-opinion","tag-bspp","tag-cadre","tag-general-ne-win","tag-lanzin-youth","tag-socialism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1586"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1604,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1586\/revisions\/1604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myanmarmuslim.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}